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[1]:
import xarray as xr
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

ds = xr.tutorial.load_dataset("air_temperature")
da = ds["air"]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
gaierror                                  Traceback (most recent call last)
File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connection.py:174, in HTTPConnection._new_conn(self)
    173 try:
--> 174     conn = connection.create_connection(
    175         (self._dns_host, self.port), self.timeout, **extra_kw
    176     )
    178 except SocketTimeout:

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/util/connection.py:73, in create_connection(address, timeout, source_address, socket_options)
     69     return six.raise_from(
     70         LocationParseError("'%s', label empty or too long" % host), None
     71     )
---> 73 for res in socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, family, socket.SOCK_STREAM):
     74     af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res

File /usr/lib/python3.12/socket.py:964, in getaddrinfo(host, port, family, type, proto, flags)
    963 addrlist = []
--> 964 for res in _socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, family, type, proto, flags):
    965     af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res

gaierror: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

NewConnectionError                        Traceback (most recent call last)
File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py:716, in HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen(self, method, url, body, headers, retries, redirect, assert_same_host, timeout, pool_timeout, release_conn, chunked, body_pos, **response_kw)
    715 # Make the request on the httplib connection object.
--> 716 httplib_response = self._make_request(
    717     conn,
    718     method,
    719     url,
    720     timeout=timeout_obj,
    721     body=body,
    722     headers=headers,
    723     chunked=chunked,
    724 )
    726 # If we're going to release the connection in ``finally:``, then
    727 # the response doesn't need to know about the connection. Otherwise
    728 # it will also try to release it and we'll have a double-release
    729 # mess.

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py:405, in HTTPConnectionPool._make_request(self, conn, method, url, timeout, chunked, **httplib_request_kw)
    404 try:
--> 405     self._validate_conn(conn)
    406 except (SocketTimeout, BaseSSLError) as e:
    407     # Py2 raises this as a BaseSSLError, Py3 raises it as socket timeout.

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py:1059, in HTTPSConnectionPool._validate_conn(self, conn)
   1058 if not getattr(conn, "sock", None):  # AppEngine might not have  `.sock`
-> 1059     conn.connect()
   1061 if not conn.is_verified:

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connection.py:363, in HTTPSConnection.connect(self)
    361 def connect(self):
    362     # Add certificate verification
--> 363     self.sock = conn = self._new_conn()
    364     hostname = self.host

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connection.py:186, in HTTPConnection._new_conn(self)
    185 except SocketError as e:
--> 186     raise NewConnectionError(
    187         self, "Failed to establish a new connection: %s" % e
    188     )
    190 return conn

NewConnectionError: <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x7ff4c658c170>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

MaxRetryError                             Traceback (most recent call last)
File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/adapters.py:667, in HTTPAdapter.send(self, request, stream, timeout, verify, cert, proxies)
    666 try:
--> 667     resp = conn.urlopen(
    668         method=request.method,
    669         url=url,
    670         body=request.body,
    671         headers=request.headers,
    672         redirect=False,
    673         assert_same_host=False,
    674         preload_content=False,
    675         decode_content=False,
    676         retries=self.max_retries,
    677         timeout=timeout,
    678         chunked=chunked,
    679     )
    681 except (ProtocolError, OSError) as err:

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py:800, in HTTPConnectionPool.urlopen(self, method, url, body, headers, retries, redirect, assert_same_host, timeout, pool_timeout, release_conn, chunked, body_pos, **response_kw)
    798     e = ProtocolError("Connection aborted.", e)
--> 800 retries = retries.increment(
    801     method, url, error=e, _pool=self, _stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2]
    802 )
    803 retries.sleep()

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/util/retry.py:592, in Retry.increment(self, method, url, response, error, _pool, _stacktrace)
    591 if new_retry.is_exhausted():
--> 592     raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))
    594 log.debug("Incremented Retry for (url='%s'): %r", url, new_retry)

MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='github.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /pydata/xarray-data/raw/master/air_temperature.nc (Caused by NewConnectionError('<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x7ff4c658c170>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution'))

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

ConnectionError                           Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[1], line 5
      2 import numpy as np
      3 import pandas as pd
----> 5 ds = xr.tutorial.load_dataset("air_temperature")
      6 da = ds["air"]

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/xarray/tutorial.py:207, in load_dataset(*args, **kwargs)
    170 def load_dataset(*args, **kwargs) -> Dataset:
    171     """
    172     Open, load into memory, and close a dataset from the online repository
    173     (requires internet).
   (...)
    205     load_dataset
    206     """
--> 207     with open_dataset(*args, **kwargs) as ds:
    208         return ds.load()

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/xarray/tutorial.py:161, in open_dataset(name, cache, cache_dir, engine, **kws)
    158     url = f"{base_url}/raw/{version}/{path.name}"
    160 # retrieve the file
--> 161 filepath = pooch.retrieve(url=url, known_hash=None, path=cache_dir)
    162 ds = _open_dataset(filepath, engine=engine, **kws)
    163 if not cache:

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pooch/core.py:239, in retrieve(url, known_hash, fname, path, processor, downloader, progressbar)
    236 if downloader is None:
    237     downloader = choose_downloader(url, progressbar=progressbar)
--> 239 stream_download(url, full_path, known_hash, downloader, pooch=None)
    241 if known_hash is None:
    242     get_logger().info(
    243         "SHA256 hash of downloaded file: %s\n"
    244         "Use this value as the 'known_hash' argument of 'pooch.retrieve'"
   (...)
    247         file_hash(str(full_path)),
    248     )

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pooch/core.py:807, in stream_download(url, fname, known_hash, downloader, pooch, retry_if_failed)
    803 try:
    804     # Stream the file to a temporary so that we can safely check its
    805     # hash before overwriting the original.
    806     with temporary_file(path=str(fname.parent)) as tmp:
--> 807         downloader(url, tmp, pooch)
    808         hash_matches(tmp, known_hash, strict=True, source=str(fname.name))
    809         shutil.move(tmp, str(fname))

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pooch/downloaders.py:208, in HTTPDownloader.__call__(self, url, output_file, pooch, check_only)
    206     output_file = open(output_file, "w+b")
    207 try:
--> 208     response = requests.get(url, **kwargs)
    209     response.raise_for_status()
    210     content = response.iter_content(chunk_size=self.chunk_size)

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/api.py:73, in get(url, params, **kwargs)
     62 def get(url, params=None, **kwargs):
     63     r"""Sends a GET request.
     64
     65     :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
   (...)
     70     :rtype: requests.Response
     71     """
---> 73     return request("get", url, params=params, **kwargs)

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/api.py:59, in request(method, url, **kwargs)
     55 # By using the 'with' statement we are sure the session is closed, thus we
     56 # avoid leaving sockets open which can trigger a ResourceWarning in some
     57 # cases, and look like a memory leak in others.
     58 with sessions.Session() as session:
---> 59     return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/sessions.py:589, in Session.request(self, method, url, params, data, headers, cookies, files, auth, timeout, allow_redirects, proxies, hooks, stream, verify, cert, json)
    584 send_kwargs = {
    585     "timeout": timeout,
    586     "allow_redirects": allow_redirects,
    587 }
    588 send_kwargs.update(settings)
--> 589 resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
    591 return resp

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/sessions.py:703, in Session.send(self, request, **kwargs)
    700 start = preferred_clock()
    702 # Send the request
--> 703 r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
    705 # Total elapsed time of the request (approximately)
    706 elapsed = preferred_clock() - start

File /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/adapters.py:700, in HTTPAdapter.send(self, request, stream, timeout, verify, cert, proxies)
    696     if isinstance(e.reason, _SSLError):
    697         # This branch is for urllib3 v1.22 and later.
    698         raise SSLError(e, request=request)
--> 700     raise ConnectionError(e, request=request)
    702 except ClosedPoolError as e:
    703     raise ConnectionError(e, request=request)

ConnectionError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='github.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /pydata/xarray-data/raw/master/air_temperature.nc (Caused by NewConnectionError('<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x7ff4c658c170>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution'))
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